If you’re taking a vacation and getting rental car, the cost of insurance racks up the price of the rental. However, you may already have the coverage you need.
If you already have car insurance on your personal vehicle, it may cover your rental car. Also, some credit cards, like American Express, offers insurance for your rental car if you use their card.
Personal auto insurance may cover your rental car
If you already have liability coverage or collision coverage it will extend to rental cars in the US and depending on your insurance carrier maybe Canada and Mexico, Josh Damico, vice president of insurance operations at Jerry, told Insider. Comprehensive and collision coverage usually extends to rental cars.
Damico said it’s best to check with your insurance provider because some carriers exclude rental cars to keep costs down. Also, he said not to confuse “rental reimbursement coverage” with renting cars.
Your personal auto insurance rental reimbursement coverage applies if you’re involved in a covered loss and offers a rental car while your personal vehicle is being repaired. This doesn’t apply to going out to rent cars.
Damage | Comprehensive | Collision | Liability* | Full |
Theft | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Vandalism | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Fire | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Natural Disaster | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Falling objects (tree) | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Animal damage | Yes | No | No | Yes |
Collision/accident | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Rollover | No | Yes | No | Yes |
Bodily injury (BI)/medical bills | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Physical damage | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Property damage (PD) | No | No | Yes | Yes |
Uninsured motorist (UM/UIM) | No | No | Yes | Yes |
*Most states require some type of liability coverage
Homeowners and renters insurance cover theft of personal property in car rentals
If you have homeowners insurance or renters insurance, it will cover any personal property stolen from your personal vehicle or rental car due to a break-in.
Homeowners and renters insurance cover theft of your personal property, even if it occurs outside of your home. If your personal laptop is stolen while you’re at a coffee shop, homeowners and renters insurance will cover it. If your laptop was stolen from your car, homeowners and renters insurance will cover the theft of the laptop, but not damage or theft of your car.
Does your credit card cover your rental car
The short answer is it depends. Damico said credit card companies offer primary or secondary car insurance coverage, but most only pay if the vehicle is damaged or stolen. He said you need to check with the credit card you use to reserve and rent the vehicle and ask if the coverage is primary or secondary.
The Insurance Information Institute said that most credit card coverage is usually secondary insurance, which “kick[s] in after your personal insurance policy or the insurance coverage offered by the rental car company are utilized.”
Damico said if you don’t own a car and have no primary auto insurance, then secondary credit card coverage will not help you and you will need to purchase insurance from rental company.
Some credit cards issuers like Chase Freedom, state that “if you do not have personal automobile insurance or any other insurance, this benefit reimburses you for covered theft, damage, or administrative and loss-of-use charges imposed by the rental company, as well as reasonable towing charges that occur while you are responsible for the vehicle.” However, this doesn’t offer liability coverage if you are in an accident and damage another vehicle or injure its driver and passengers.
If you travel a lot and use rental cars, Damico recommends getting non-owner car insurance. Non-owner car insurance is basically liability-only coverage for drivers who don’t own a car.
Purchasing rental car insurance from the rental car company
If you don’t have primary coverage through personal auto insurance, credit card primary coverage, or non-owner car insurance, then you’ll need to purchase insurance from the rental car company.
These are the types of coverage you may be offered, according to the Insurance Information Institute: (1) loss-damage Waiver (LDW); (2) liability coverage; (3) personal effects coverage.
Loss-damage Waiver (LDW)/CDW | Liability Coverage | Personal Effects Coverage |
Waives drivers responsibility if rental is damaged or stolen | Minimum liability coverage but may not be enough | Covers theft of personal belongings stolen out of rental car |
Loss-damage waiver (LDW) is also called a collision damage waiver (CDW), but the Institute says it “is not technically an insurance product [but] designed to relieve or ‘waive’ renters of financial responsibility if their rental car is damaged or stolen.”
If you have homeowners or renters insurance, you can decline personal effects coverage, according to the Institute.
Damico said purchasing insurance from the rental car company can be $10-$30 per day and if you take all three it could cost more than the vehicle rental itself.
What about car sharing programs like Zipcar
Companies like Zipcar offer hourly rentals of a variety of vehicles and usually include the cost of insurance in the membership fee. Zipcar’s website states that it offers secondary insurance coverage.
The Insurance Information Institute said that “if the car is involved in a collision or is stolen, the renter may be billed for a specific dollar amount that is stated in the membership agreement.”
If you don’t have personal auto insurance and use car sharing programs frequently, you should consider a non-owner car insurance as your primary coverage.
Risks of going without rental car insurance
If you do not have personal auto coverage or non-owner car insurance and decide to forego insurance from the rental car company, you are responsible for any damages. If you have a car accident that involves another vehicle, you will also be responsible for those damages and injuries and might be subject to a lawsuit.